Can I Be Allergic to Cats but Not Dogs?
It is possible to be allergic to cats and not to dogs or any other animal. Allergies are caused by different things about animals, such as their hair, saliva, fur, and dander.
What Causes Allergies?
Allergies occur when the immune system reacts to foreign substances, like pet dander which contains microscopic proteins. Cats create more allergens than dogs, because their dander and saliva stick to their fur better.
Allergies in Dogs and Cats
The proteins in feline dander are more potent than proteins in canine dander. This means that more people have allergic reactions to cats than to dogs. A person can have a sensitivity to cats and not to dogs, or to any other type of animal.
Symptoms of Allergies
Symptoms of allergies to cats, dogs, and other animals may include:
- Sneezing
- Watery, itchy eyes
- Coughing
- Itchy skin, rashes, or hives
- Trouble Breathing
If an individual recognizes these symptoms, they should consult with a doctor to determine if they have an allergy to cats and other animals.
Testing for an Allergy
A doctor can perform testing, such as a skin prick or a blood test, to determine if an individual has an allergy to cats and other animals. The individual should not come in contact with the pet before the test, as it may affect the results.
Treatments for Allergies
An individual who is allergic to cats, dogs, or any other animal, may be able to reduce or prevent a reaction by taking an antihistamine or using an allergy shot.
Conclusion
It is possible to be allergic to cats and not to dogs. Allergies are caused by different proteins in pet dander, and cats typically produce more potent proteins than dogs. Allergy testing and specific treatments, such as antihistamines or allergy shots, can help control the symptoms.